Ap euro Unit 2 exam ch 15-19
2 IMAGES ONE MAP AND ONE ANGEL how can the changes depicted in the images be seen as consequences if enlightened absolutism
Enlightened rulers sought to settle issues between them without resorting to war
JEREMEY BENTHAM DEFENSE OF USURY Bentham's arguments concerning personal liberty reflect most closely the principles of the
Enlightenment
2 RICH MEN SITTING UNDER LIST OF NAMES AND PIC OF PEOPLE What institutional circumstances in eighteenth century France produced their circumstance portrayed in the cartoon
Exemptions of both clergy and nobles from taxation
JEREMEY BENTHAM DEFENSE OF USURY Bentham's argument in the passage is best explained in the context of the
Increasing use of credit for complex financial transactions
VOLTAIRE A TREATISE ON TOLERATION 1763 Compared with lurthers sixteen century critique of Roman Catholic Church voltaires critique in the first paragraph of the passage is
More focused on challenging specific points of catholic doctrine
RENETUS DES CARTES Descartes understanding of the human body as shown in the image is most similar to which of the following
Newtons notion of mechanistic universe
3 MAPS The seven years war was important in the European balance of power because it
Occasioned a diplomatic revolution that aligned Great Britain with Prussia and France with Austria
VOLTAIRE A TREATISE ON TOLERATION 1763 the ideas expressed on the passage best illustrate which of the following about enlightenment intellectuals
Some of them believed that the discoveries of new science warranted new approaches to social and cultural problems
MAP KIEV AND MOSCOW Which of the following most likely explains the type of production used by these Russian serfs
Subsistence agriculture
CROMWELL ABOLISHED The ENGLISH MONARCHY(1651) The passage above represents the culmination of which of the following events
The English civil war
"BUT AS I SAY, THERE IS SCARCE A CITY" Voltaire's satirical writing included enlightened ideals even as he argued against the power of
The French church and state
DECREE ISSUES BY REPUBLICAN GOVERNMENT OF FRANCE Countries in the coalitions that opposed revolutionary and napoleonic France were most eager to adopt which provision of the decree
The creation of nationally based mass conscript armies
PICTURE OF GLOBES PEOPLE AROUND A MAP The influence of the scientific revolution on religion is seen in
The diest view of God as a clockmaker
PICTURE CIRCLES Which of the following might have resulted from work done by those who refused to accept tradition
The heliocentric view of the cosmos
CROMWELL ABOLISHED The ENGLISH MONARCHY(1651) Although often seen as a political document the bill of rights was produced by religious factors as well. What statement most accurately addresses the religious aspects of this development
The king of England precipitated the event by setting aside laws restricting the rights of Catholics
JEREMEY BENTHAM DEFENSE OF USURY Benthams argument exemplifies which of the following processes at work in eighteenth century Europe
The loosening of traditional moral restrictions of economic activity
IMMANUEL JOSEPH SIEYES WHAT IS THE THIRD ESTATE Which statement best describes the third estate referred to in this passage
The non Nobel non clerical section of the French population
IMAGE OF THE CITY LADY ON STAIRS Which of the following led to population Pressures such as the one reflected in the image
The population recovered to its preplqgue levels
GERMAN POLITICAL CARTOONS The material prosperity evident in Image 1 was in part attributable to which of the following
The restoration of political stability in the aftermath of the congress of Vienna
VOLTAIRE A TREATISE ON TOLERATION 1763 In addition to being informed by general principles, Voltaire's concern with promoting religious toleration was primarily relevant to supporters of the Enlightenment in eighteen century France because
The revocation of the Edict of Nates by King Louis XIV in 1685 had led to the persecution of member of the Protestant minority
"BUT AS I SAY, THERE IS SCARCE A CITY" The above writing by Voltaire would have been most influenced by
The thirty years war
PICTURE OF GLOBES PEOPLE AROUND A MAP All of the following helped lead to the enlightenment EXCEPT
The widespread impact of Rousseau's theory of general will
JAQUES-BENIGNE BOUSSUET 1678 This form of government would have been likely to exist in the seventeenth century in a state where
There were significant numbers of both protestants and Catholics
RENETUS DES CARTES The image demonstrates which of the following regarding scientific advances in early modern Europe
They used information obtained through dissection to reconceptualize the body as an integrated system
DONALD KAGAN WESTERN HERITAGE The passage for shadows what subsequent event during the French Revolution
Trial and execution of king louis XIV
DONALD KAGAN WESTERN HERITAGE Following events described in the passage what developments greatly complicates the issues involved in revolution
War broke out between France and Austria
PICTURE OF GLOBES PEOPLE AROUND A MAP The above paintings could be used as evidence of all of the following EXCEPT
Women were allowed to join scientific societies along with men
DONALD KAGAN WESTERN HERITAGE Assuming the passage describes a turning point in the French Revolution what statement best deceives the next stage
A radical phase was about to begin ONE which would seek to overturn all existing institutions and remake France completely
JEREMEY BENTHAM DEFENSE OF USURY Which of the following economic thinkers would most likely agree with bentham's argument
Adam smith
2 RICH MEN SITTING UNDER LIST OF NAMES AND PIC OF PEOPLE in what context was this 1780s cartoon created
As a means of increasing revenue without taxation
DECREE ISSUES BY REPUBLICAN GOVERNMENT OF FRANCE In subsequent years the French Gov used the institutions created by the decree to
Attempts to spread French revolutionary ideals throughout Europe
JAQUES-BENIGNE BOUSSUET 1678 Which of the following artistic movements would have been used by Louis XIV and other prominent monarchs and church officials at the time to glorify the states' power
Baroque
MAP KIEV AND MOSCOW The above MAP represents the fact that while most Western Europeans moved towards a Free peasantry in the east economic life was dominated by
By nobles on large estates
IMMANUEL JOSEPH SIEYES WHAT IS THE THIRD ESTATE What development in 1789 France precipitated the publication of this work
Debate over voting procedure to be used in estates general
CROMWELL ABOLISHED The ENGLISH MONARCHY(1651) Opponents of the values that characterized the beliefs of Cromwell might well have supported what type of government
Democracies
JAQUES-BENIGNE BOUSSUET 1678 What philosophy of government is advocated in the passage
Divine right monarchy
DECREE ISSUES BY REPUBLICAN GOVERNMENT OF FRANCE The new French Gov issued the decree primarily in response to
Domestic unrest and foreign aggression against the radical revolutionary government
MAP KIEV AND MOSCOW In which of the following areas would ONE be most likely to find similar ways of life
Eastern Holy Roman Empire
IMAGE OF THE CITY LADY ON STAIRS which of the following most likely explains the result of pressure in towns such as this
Living standards declined because prices increased
EXCERPT FROM MALLEUS MALEFICARUM(1486) Based on the passage above and your knowledge which of the following groups would have been most opposed to this interpretation?
Lower class women
GERMAN POLITICAL CARTOONS A historian of nineteenth century European society is most likely to use image 2 as evidence that
Many men feared the women's participation in the public sphere would undermine established social order
IMAGE OF THE CITY LADY ON STAIRS the image above represents changes in city life brought about by
Population shifts and growing commerce
IMAGE OF THE CITY LADY ON STAIRS In which of the following areas would ONE be least likely to find similar scenes
Russia
PICTURE CIRCLES Which of the following was not that important in the development of ideas that went against traditional teaching
Scholasticism
EXCERPT FROM MALLEUS MALEFICARUM(1486) Which of the following along with the church also regulated public morals?
City governments
VOLTAIRE A TREATISE ON TOLERATION 1763 Voltaires Mockery of the notion of one true religion in the second paragraph of the passage is most directly influenced by which of the following
Europeans deeper awareness of the world's cultural diversity, gained through scientific exploration and travelers accounts
"BUT AS I SAY, THERE IS SCARCE A CITY" The above quote can be seen as evidence of Voltaire's argument
For religious tolerance and peace
3 MAPS What claim about the 7 yrs war is correct
It was the greatest of the European wars of the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries and thus could be classified as a world war
JAQUES-BENIGNE BOUSSUET 1678 Peter the great accomplished all of the following except
Sealing an argument to share power with the boyars
EXCERPT FROM MALLEUS MALEFICARUM(1486) The passage above, when applied to the late 16th and early 17th centuries, represents a continued reflection of?
Social and economic upheavel in Europe?