HWD Exam (3/4)
order of meeting
agenda
T or F: Boards manage and have roles in conducting day to day affairs
false
management is a ______, while leadership is a ______
function, relationship
in this leadership theory, leadership is inherent, great leaders are born not made
great man
What are the three types of boards
independent, semi independent, citizen advisory
this type of leader shys away from the group and decision making responsibilites- "hands off" leadership style. It is best used when followers are highly skilled, experienced, and education
laissez-faire
Managers vs Leaders: Which one does this describe: innovates develops focuses on people inspires trust challenges status quo does the right thing
leaders
_____ get organizations and people to change
leaders
is it the manager or leaders job to inspire and motivate
leaders
Managers vs Leaders: Which one does this describe: administers maintains focuses on systems/structures relies on control accepts status quo does things right
manager
________ are administrators, they write business plans, set budgets, and monitor progress
managers
is it the manager or leaders job to plan, organize, and coordinate
managers
legal document of business transpiring at meeting
minutes
What service sector deals with social welfare, benefits to members in terms of enriched living, community building, character building, and citizenship
non-profit
which service sector has a break on federal taxes, property taxes, and state taxes
non-profit
how business of meeting is conducted
parliamentary procedures
in this leadership theory, taking input of others into account while leading-encourage participation and contributions from group members (usually seen in business settings- leaders facilitate)
participative
what kind of private for profit business is owned by. two or more people as co-owners
partnership
What service sector is commercial, profit oriented, market driven, customer oriented agencies
private for profit
which service sector deals with community welfare, improving quality of life, service to the public, enriched community life, protection/conservation of enviornment
public
a designated allotment of time at public meetings, town hall meetings on specific issues or items of information
public participation
Who made the list of managers and leaders differences? what year?
Warren Bennis, 1989
How many people should be on a board?
5-7, but can have 20 or more if it is on national level
members should reflect diversity of community
appointed
This leadership style is one way, downward, communication keeps strict, close control over followers by keeping close regulation of policys and procedures given to followers
autocratic unidirectional
in this leadership theory, people can learn to become leaders through teaching and observation- great leaders are made not born
behavioral
- Determine desired outcomes for organizational success - Make and approve public policy - Ensure and allocate adequate fiscal, technological and human resources - Work with executive administrator • Establish and support role • Provide annual evaluation
board responsibilities
governing authority responsible for policy making
boards
membership is voluntary or appointed, should be representative of the demoraphics of the population an agency serves
citizen advisory boards
in this leadership theory, no leadership style is best in all situations, success depends upon a number of variables
contingency
this leadership style has a leader and groupshare in decision making
democratic
must be competent with skills and experience matching the organization
elected
in this leadership theory, focus is upon the connections between leaders and followers. leaders motivate and inspire people by helping group members see the importance and higher good of the task. leader wants each person to fufill his or her potential. these leaders have high ethical and moral standards
relationship or transformational theories
in this leadership theory, the leaders priority and motivation is to server others. followers needs are ahead of leaders needs. they inspire hope and encourage the best in others
servant
in this leadership theory, leaders choose the best course of action based upon situational variables
situational
what kind of private for profit business is owned by.a single individual that is personally and financially responsible and retains all decision making
sole propietor
in the situational leadership theory, there are 3 factors that affect the leaders decisions
the situation, the capability of the followers, and the capability of the leader
What are the three t's of who should represent a board
time, talent, and treasure
in this leadership theory, assume that people inherit certain qualities and traits that make them better suited to leadership-certain personality and behavioral characteristics
trait
in this leadership theory, it focuses on the role of supervision, organization, and group performance. When the group is successful, they are rewarded, and when they fail, they are reprimanded or punished. This is often used in sales or manufacturing settings (bonuses, commision work, etc) These leaders are able to keep followers motivated for the short term
transactional
What is the difference between servant and transformational leaders?
transformational help followers achieve group goals servant- service to followers,