chem 121 exam 1

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d

The elements in Group 2A are known by what name? d. alkaline earth metals

c

The elements in a column of the periodic table are know as: c. a group

a

Which element would be expected to have properties similar to calcium? a. Ba

d

Which of the following is a metalloid? d. germanium, Ge, Z=32

c

Which of the following is an example of an observation? c. paraffin wax begins to melt at 57 degrees celsius.

B

Which of these pairs of elements would be most likely to form an ionic compound? b. Cl and Mg

a

Which of these scientists developed the nuclear model of the atom? a. ernest rutherford

b

atom of the same element with different mass numbers are called: b. isotopes

b

calculate the atomic mass of silicon: b. 28.0855

c

consider the element with the electron configuration [Kr] 5s24d7. this element is c. a transition metal

c

determine the charge on the unknown ion, A, in the compound ACl2 c. +2

a

determine the formula of the compound formed from Al3+ and S2- a. Al2S3

d

determine which sub level designated is not legitimate. d. 1p

c

each of the noble gases has a completely filled p subshell except for which one? c. helium

b

how does atomic radius change as you move across the periodic table? b. atomic radius decreases moving from left to right across a period and increases from top to bottom

a

how many significant figures are in 0.006570? a. 4

e

how many valence electrons does a tin (Sn) atom have? e. 4

d

select the answer that expresses the result of this calculation with the correct number of significant figures: 13.602x1.90x3.06/4.2x1.4097 d. 13

a

select the answer with the correct number of decimal places for the following sum: 13.914cm+243.1cm+12.00460cm= a. 269.0cm

d

select the arrangement of electromagnetic radiation which starts the lowest energy and increases to the greatest energy. d. radio, infrared, ultraviolet, gamma rays

c

select the element that will lose an electron most easily, based on the periodic table: c. K

e

the general electron configuration for atoms of all elements in Group 5A is e. ns2np3

b

the number of orbitals in a d subshell is: b. 5

e

two isotopes of an element differ only in their: e. atomic mass

b

what element is represented by X in the atomic symbol notation 195 X 78? b. platinum

c

what types of elements undergo covalent bonding? c. two nonmetals

b

which is correct if 15,390,000 is rounded to two significant figures b. 15,000,000

e

which of the following characteristics do all of these kinds of radiation share? e. they are all the transmission of energy in the form of waves

a

which of the following electron transitions would be expected to emit any light in the bohr model of the atom? a. n=4 to n=3

a

which of the following elements exists as a diatomic molecule in the elemental state? a. O

e

which of the following elements has the largest number of unpaired electrons in the ground state? e. V

c

which of the following is the empirical formula for hexane, C6H14? c. C3H7

b

which of the following isotopes of the same element? b. I&III

c

which of the following represents the greatest mass? c. 1.5x10^9cg

a

which of these atoms has the smallest radius? a. P

b

which of these compounds is most likely to be ionic? b. KF

c

which of these is an example of a physical property? c. lead becomes a liquid when heated to 601 degrees

d

which of these species make an isoelectronic pair: d. Cl- and Ca2+

b

write the value 0.000000000143 in scientific notation b. 1.43x10^-10


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