Databases

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Query

A way of selecting data from a database using one or more criteria, e.g. "show all the people over 30 with red hair"

Record

All the data about one person or thing, stored as a database row

Table

A 2-dimensional grid containing one set of data, there can be many of these in a database

Currency

A data type used to store data about money

Number

A data type used to store numerical whole, decimal, positive and negative data

Field

A single piece of data or information about a person or thing, it's a column in a table

Database

A structured set of data held in a computer, accessible in various ways, it can be searched, filtered and sorted

Form

An online page that contains spaces to enter data, which is to be stored in the database

relationship

Describes how two tables are linked together, e.g. by Primary keys or Foreign keys

Primary key

Identifies every record in a table, it is field that is unique to every row.

Field length

The number of characters that can be stored in each text field

Report

The output of a database query in a readable format

Data type

The type of data a field must contain, it can be Text, Number, Currency or many other types

Foreign key

a field in one table that is linked to the primary key in another table to create a relationship between two tables.


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