HTML Tutorial 1 (test study material)
Internet
(WAN) A network that covers a wide area, such as several buildings or cities,(largest WAN)
Tags
A special word or letter surrounded by angle brackets.
I'm element
<img src="">
Local Area Network (LAN)
A network confined to a small geographic area, such as within a building or department
Opening tag
Indicates the beginning of the element
<li> element
Is a type of grouping element
Heading element
HTML headings are defined with the <h1> to <h6> tags.
Client
Server network - clients access information provided by one or more users
P element <p></p>
Tag that defines a paragraph
Section <section></section>
Tag that defines a section in a document
Host
any device that is capable of sending and/or receiving data electronically
In-line image
are images that are placed like text-level elements in line with the surrounding content
ordered list
are used for items that follow some defined sequential order, such as items arranged alphabetically or numerically
internal style sheet (HTML 32)
used to define a style for a single HTML page<style>
Link element
defines the relationship between the current document and an external resource.used to link to external style sheets or to add a favicon to your website.an empty element, it contains attributes only.
Body
marks the content that will appear in the web page
attributes
provides additional information to the browser about the purpose of the element
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML 5)
standard markup language for creating web pages and web applications.
Footer Element <footer></footer>
tag defines a footer for a document or section.
Aside Element <aside></aside>
tag defines some content aside from the content it is placed in
Cite element <cite></cite>
tag defines the title of a creative work
blockquote element <blockquote> </blockquote>
tag specifies a section that is quoted from another source
Standards mode
the browser renders the page respecting all implemented standards.
<!DOCTYPE html>
Tells the computer that this is a document written in HTML
strong element <strong></strong>
An HTML element used to mark strong or bold text.
Script
An external program running in the browser
Sever
A host that provides information or a service to other devices on the network
description list
A list of terms, with a description of each term. <dl> <dt>-Coffe</dt> <dd>-Black hot drink</dd> <dt>-Milk</dt> <dd>-White cold drink</dd> </dl>
numeric character reference
The numeric value of a character symbol.
Syntax
The rules of HTML
Header Element <header></header>
element represents a container for introductory content or a set of navigational links.
address element <address></address>
indicates that the enclosed HTML provides contact information for a person or people, or for an organization
closing tag
indicates the ending of a tag
Character set
is a collection of characters and symbols rendered by the browser
Style sheet
is a set of rules specifying how page elements are displayed; it is written in the Cascading Style Sheet (CSS) language
Network
is a structure in which information and services are shared among devices
grouping elements
p,hr,pre,blockquote, all lists
XHTML (Extensible Hypertext Markup Language)
A different version of HTML enforced with a stricter set of standards.
Node
Another name for network
Ul elements
Lists in which the items have no sequential order
In-line
This is a <span> element inside a paragraph.
Comments
is descriptive text that is added to the HTML file but does not appear in the browser window