TEAS - Periodic Table

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Se

Selenium

Si

Silicon (metalloid)

Ag

Silver

Chemical formula

A combination of chemical symbols and numbers to represent a substance

Period

A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table

Element

A pure substance made of only one kind of atom

Ac

Actinium

Al

Aluminum

Dy

Dysprosium

H

Hydrogen

Ga

Gallium

Ge

Germanium (metalloid)

Au

Gold

Hf

Hafnium

He

Helium (noble gas)

Ho

Holmium

La

Lanthanum

Pb

Lead

Li

Lithium

Lu

Lutetium

Mg

Magnesium

Mn

Manganese

Hg

Mercury

Mo

Molybdenum

Xe

Xenon (Noble Gas)

Family (in chemistry)

vertical column of elements in the periodic table; elements in a family all have similar chemical properties; also called a group

Ba

Barium

Be

Beryllium

Bi

Bismuth

Cl

Chlorine

Cr

Chromium

Co

Cobalt

Cu

Copper

Sb

Antimony (metalloid)

Ar

Argon (noble gas)

As

Arsenic (metalloid)

At

Astatine

Br

Bromine

Cd

Cadmium

Ca

Calcium

C

Carbon

Ce

Cerium

Cs

Cesium

Metals

Elements that are good conductors of electric current and heat.

Nonmetals

Elements that are poor conductors of heat and electric current

Metalloids

Elements that have properties of both metals and nonmetals.

Er

Erbium

Eu

Europium

F

Fluorine

Fr

Francium

Gd

Gadolinium

In

Indium

I

Iodine

Ir

Iridium

Fe

Iron

Kr

Krypton (noble gas)

Nd

Neodymium

Ne

Neon (noble gas)

Ni

Nickel

Nb

Niobium

N

Nitrogen

Os

Osmium

O

Oxygen

Pd

Palladium

P

Phosphorus

Pt

Platinum

Po

Polonium (metalloid)

K

Potassium

Pr

Praseodymium

Pm

Promethium

Ra

Radium

Rn

Radon (Noble Gas)

Re

Rhenium

Rh

Rhodium

Rb

Rubidium

Ru

Ruthenium

Sm

Samarium

Sc

Scandium

Na

Sodium

Sr

Strontium

S

Sulfur

Ta

Tantalum

Tc

Technetium

Te

Tellurium (metalloid)

Tb

Terbium

Tl

Thallium

Element symbol

The abbreviation of an elements name; 1 or 2 letters, first letter is always capitalized, second is never capitalized

Atomic mass

The average mass of all the isotopes of an element

Noble gases

The elements in Group 8A of the periodic table

Yb

Ytterbium

Y

Yttrium

Atomic number

The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom

Zn

Zinc

Zr

Zirconium

Tm

Thulium

Sn

Tin

Ti

Titanium

W

Tungsten

V

Vanadium

Group

Vertical column in the periodic table


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