Unit 4 whap test
All of the following have been African contributions to cultures in the Americas EXCEPT
African monetary systems
The Colombian exchange involved which of the following new connections between 1450-1750
African population to the Western Hemisphere; Western Hemisphere food to Europe and Africa; African and European diseases to the Western Hemisphere
Many forced and free migrants practiced the religious beliefs of their homelands as a way of adapting to unfamiliar experiences and environments in their destination societies. Which of the following best supports the historical argument above
African slaves in the America's integrating African beliefs into their practice of Christianity
Before 1700, Spain governed its American colonies through a system of
Appointed administrators
The Mughal empire and the Ottoman Empire beige 1700 CE shared which if the following characteristics
Both empires were religiously and culturally diverse
Which if the following describes an accurate similarity between the Qing and Russian empires of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries?
Both had vast territories with people of various ethnicities and languages
Which if the following characterized economic systems in Latin America and in Southeast Asia during the sixteenth century?
Both incorporated forced labor
What do the encomienda and mit'a systems used in Spanish colonies and the labor system used on Brazilian sugarcane plantations have in common
Both were coerced labor systems designed to enrich European colonizers
Which of the following conclusions is supported by the graph above
Demand for products produced by slaves was increasing
In the period 1550-1750, most of the world's ten largest cities were located in which of the following regions?
East Asia
From 1500 to 1800, the largest continent of migrants consisted of
Enslaved Africans
This passage could best be used to explain which if the following developments in the Americas between 1500-1700
Enslaved people and their descendants used violent means to escape oppression and maintain their freedom
Which explorer is known for circumnavigating the globe and finding a short route around South America
Ferdinand Magellan
Which of the following countries or regions led the world in the production of cotton cloth in 1700
India
As Europeans were expanding race networks in Japan, Christianity was tolerated at first. How did that change in the beginning of the 1600s
Japan persecuted Christians and limited foreign influence
The table best supports which of the following conclusions about Japanese trade in the 17th century
Japanese's imports of foreign goods were funded primarily by the export of precious metals
The specific technological innovation depicted here that improved deep water navigation
Lateen sails
Which of the following is an illustration of this world economy theory
Latin America exported sugar and silver and imported manufactured items
Bolivar was describing the effects of which of the following economic policies
Mercantilism
Spain and Portugal signed the treaty of Tordesillas primarily because of
Needed to resolve their territorial disputes after the discovery of ocean routes to the Americas and the Indian Ocean
In the 15th century European innovations in cartography, navigation, and ship building were based on knowledge developed in earlier civilization in all the following regions EXCEPT
Oceania
Which if the following was LEAST affected by the expansion of European trade networks in the period 1450 C.E. to 1750 C.E.?
Oceania
Which of the following would best support the conclusion that the Colombian exchange involved more profound consequences than did earlier biological exchanges in world history
Previous exchanges did not involved the worlds two hemispheres
What factor played the greatest role in determining a persons social status in Spanish and Portuguese empires in the America by the 17th century
Racial ancestry
What were the long term effects of navigations techniques invented in Europe combined with other inventions from around the world
Rapid expansion of exploration and global trade
During the period 1450 to 1750, which of the following commodities was most responsible for transforming the global economy
Silver
The maritime empires that increase extensive trade and sea travel are
Spain, Portugal, France, and Great Britain
Between 1450 and 1750, which of the following produced on large plantations by slave labor for the world market
Sugar and tobacco
The Portuguese viewed the Atlantic Ocean islands as the perfect location for the cultivation of
Sugarcane
The transfer of which of the following as part of the Colombian exchange had the greatest effect on human migration patterns before 1800
Sugarcane
Which of the following was the most important factor in the development of new long distance maritime commercial patterns in the 17th and 18th century
The European settlement and exploitation of natural resources in the americas
The portrait of Emperor Jahangir in this image is best seen as evidence of what?
The Mughals' toleration of different religious traditions within their state
Which of the following accurately describes a significant difference between the Ottoman and Mughal Emoires in the early seventeenth century?
The Ottoman's ruled over people who were predominantly Muslim, while the Mughals did not
The creation of the image of the Aztec capital was part of which of the following processes occurring at the time
The absorption of the Aztec empire into the Spanish colonial system
Some world historians have argued that the growth of European influence in the period of 1450-1750 was due in large part to non-European inventions. Which invention below would support this statement
The compass
Which of the following was not one of the main inspirations for Europeans exploration
The desire to conquer China and India
Which development was most important in increasing Spanish interests in the Americas in the first decades of the 16th century
The discovery of precious metals in the Incas and Aztec empires
Which of the following changes best justifies the claim that the late 1400s mark the beginning of a new period in world history
The incorporation of the Americas into a broader global network of exchange
Which of the following is best concluded about slavery in British North America from the graph above and knowledge of the period
The increase in the number of slaves reflected a probable increase in the demand for plantation laborers
Which if the following best explains the relative volume of trade to different destinations as shown in the map?
The increasing demand for labor on cash crop plantations
The process described by McNiell in the passage is an example of what trend in the period
The intensification of agriculture's labor and productivity
Henry Hudson's exploration and settlement of new Amsterdam became important due to
The location and prosperity where a major river flowed into the ocean
This journey brought Africans across the Atlantic for the purpose of selling them as slaves
The middle passage
Which of the following best exemplifies mercantilism as it was practiced in the Atlantic trading system in 1750
The protection of European merchant companies by their respective governments
What was the major effect in Africa of the trans Atlantic slave trade
The ratio of males to females became unbalanced
The images above best provide evidence of which if the following consequences of colonial expansion in the period 1450 to 1750
The transfer of wealth to new elites and the development of new gender roles
Which if the following best supports the assertion the hierarchies based on racial classifications emerged after 1500 C.E. to maintain the authority of new elite groups in the Americas?
The use of terms such as mestizo, mulatto, and creole
Which if the following was an important continuity from the Ming dynasty to the Qing dynasty in the seventeenth century?
The use of the examination system and other Confucian bureaucratic practices
Which conclusion about the Portuguese is best supported by the passage above
They made great profits transporting goods between Asian countries
Which of the following best explains a similarity between the earliest English and French voyages across the Atlantic in the 15th and 16th centuries
They were often launched in the hopes of finding alternative sailing routes to Asia
The development of the Indian Ocean trade routes and the transatlantic trade routes were similar in that both depended on
Understanding of currents and wind patterns
In their attempt to control the spice trade in the Indian Ocean, Europeans during the period between the 16th and 18th centuries
We're met with limited success because of the lack of human numbers and military power
In the three centuries after Columbus' voyages, most of the people who came to the Western Hemisphere originated in which of the following regions
Western Africa
Which of the following was a major environmental effect on the European establishment of plantation agriculture in the Americas during the 17th and 18th centuries
Widespread deforestation and depletion of soil nutrients
Which if the following best describes patriarchal gender systems?
Women are infectious and must be protected by men
The Portuguese dominance of trade was dependent on their ability to
force merchant ships to call at fortified trading sites and pay duties
In the long-term, the columbian exchange
increased world population because of the spread of new food crops
An important reason for chinas rapid population increase in the 17th and 18th centuries
the introduction of new crops from the Americas
Why did disease decimate the indigenous populations of the western hemisphere?
the western hemisphere had developed in relative isolation from Europe, Asia, and Africa for thousands of years, so the people had no natural immunities to diseases from the eastern hemisphere
under Spanish rule of the Philippines, the native population
was pressured to convert to Roman Catholicism