Review for World History 1005
The Protestant princes union gained independence in 1648 at the end of the Seven Years' War
False
Versailles
Palace of Louis XIV
Control of Italy passed from _______ to Austria
Spain
Mercantilism
System of government intervention to promote national prosperity and to increase power of country
Thomas Cromwell was the Lord Protector
False
The social structure of Latin America was divided into three classes:
a) The peninsulares b) the creoles c)the mestizos,mulattoes, blacks, and Indians
Portugal's only colony, Brazil, was ______
a) mainly agricultural until the Paulistas discovered gold and diamonds b) was useless to the mercantilistic Portuguese government
The reasons for decline of Spain as a world power were
a) physical deterioration of the Hapsburg line b) economic setbacks due to lack of investments in manufacting and education c) wars
The role of the Catholic Church in Latin America was to
missionize, educate, and protect the Indians
Louis XIV
The Sun King
Balance of Trade
Export more than is Imported
Richelieu attacked La Rochelle because of religious intolerance.
False
The Navigation Acts were meant to destroy Spanish trade.
False
Ship Money
By custom, coastal towns gave ships to the navy in an emergency. Charles I asked for money
Stranded at the Bay of Horses and then in Texas for 6 years, ______ became a Christian during his journey through the continent.
Cabeza de Vaca
Richelieu
Chief Minister of France
Hernando Cortes
Conquered the Aztecs
Francisco Pizzaro
Conquered the Incas
Christopher Columbus
Discovered the New World
Colbert
Economic Minister to Louis XIV
Instrument of Government
England's only written constitution
James I
English translation of the Bible
Frederick II
Enlightened ruler in Germany who instituted many reforms
Although he was killed in the Phillippines, _________ wanted to sail around the world.
Ferdinand Magellan
Quebec
First permanent French settlement
Fronde
French Civil War
Atahualpa
King of the Incas
Long Parliament
Lasted twenty years
Intendants
Local Royal French Officals
Oliver Cromwell
Lord Protector
Statute of Artificers
Origin of "Spinster"
The four viceroyalties of Latin America were
Peru, New Spain, New Granada, and la Plata
Petition of Right
Ranks with Magna Carta in importance
Gunpowder Plot
Scheme to blow up Parliament
Vasco da Gama
The first European to sail around Africa
Lousiana was named for Louis XIV
True
Military loss was a great contradiction between Muslim religion and the idea that military advancement was divinely guided.
True
The Safavid Empire was formed by Ismail Safavi, a member of the Shi'a sect of the Muslim religion
True
Cabeza de Vaca
Walked from Texas to Mexico
Frederick William formed Russia into _____ but never used his army.
a militaristic state
Prince Henry
began a school of navigation in Portugal and funded expeditions
To the Ottoman Turks, religion and military powers were
interrelated
Philip II
king of Spain from 1556 to 1598
The three reasons for Portugal's decline as a world power were
lack of resources, population, and size
The main contribution of the Austrians in the time period from 1500 to 1800 was
the halting of the advances of the Ottoman Turks
Portugal's empire was extensive, and that country thrived on _____
trade
Economic decline in Ottoman Empire can be assigned primarily to
trade competition from Europeans
Peace of Alais
treaty Richelieu made with the Huguenots