accounting exam 1

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A report prepared by management that presents financial information.

Annual report

A local retail shop has been operating as a sole proprietorship. The business is growing and now the owner wants to incorporate. Which of the following is not a reason for this owner to incorporate?

The prestige of operating as a corporation.

Ownership is limited to one person.

sole proprietorship

Simple to set up and maintains control with owner.

sole proprietorship

Jack and Jill form a partnership. Jack runs the business in New York, while Jill vacations in Hawaii. During the time Jill is away from the business, Jack increases the debts of the business by $20,000. Which of the following statements is true regarding this debt?

Both Jack and Jill are personally liable for the business debt.

Distributions of cash from a corporation to its stockholders.

Dividends

A section of the annual report that presents management's views.

Managment dissucsion and analyvis

Which of the following is an advantage of corporations relative to partnerships and sole proprietorships?

Reduced legal liability for investors.

Which is not a required part of an annual report of a publicly traded company?

Statement of cash flows. Notes to the financial statements. Management discussion and analysis. All of these are required.

Which one of the following questions is most likely asked by an internal human resources director for the company?

What average pay raise is affordable for employees this year?

Future economic benefits.

assets

Common stock.

balance sheet

Inventory

balance sheet

Retained earnings.

balance sheet

equipment

balance sheet

Accounts receivable.

balance sheet (assets)

A separate legal entity under state laws.

coporation

Easier to transfer ownership and raise funds, no personal liability.

coporation

Consumed assets or services.

expenses

Cash received from issuing new common stock.

financing activities

Cash paid to stockholders (dividends).

financing activity

Cost of goods sold.

income statement

Income tax expense.

income statement

Interest expense.

income statement

Sales revenue.

income statement

Officers and others who manage the business.

internal users

Cash paid to purchase a new office building.

investing activities

Involves acquiring the resources necessary to run the business.

investing activities

A business organized as a corporation

is owned by its stockholders.

An advantage of the corporate form of business is that

its ownership is easily transferable via the sale of shares of stock.

Creditor claims against the assets of the business.

liabilites

Cash received from customers.

operating activities

Cash paid to suppliers.

operating activity

Shared control, tax advantages, increased skills and resources.

partnership

A small neighborhood barber shop that is operated by its owner would likely be organized as a

proprietorship.


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