Epidemiology Chapter 4: All Cause Mortality
in 2015 what percent of people were not meeting the MVPA guidelines in the US
50%
Where does the US rank in life expectancy?
51st (79.1 years)
another _____ countries are projected to surpass a life expectancy of ______ years by 2040
59 80
What percent of CHD is attributed to Physical inactivity?
6%
deaths world wide from high fasting blood glucose
6.5 million
What percent of diabetes is attributed to Physical inactivity?
7%
deaths world wide from smoking
7.1 million
life expectancy of men in 2015
76.3 years
life expectancy of women in 2015
81.2 years
Japan, Singapore, Spain, and Switzerland have forecasted life expectancy exceeding ______ years in 2040
85
1.5 hours of MVPA per week is equal to what percent risk reduction?
20%
US men rank ____ in life expectancy
25th
US women rank _____ in life expectancy
27th
global life expectancy forecasted to increase by ____ years in both men and women by 2040
4.5
deaths world wide from high BMI
4.7 million
the most active people have a risk reduction of all cause mortality equal to
.69 or 31%
What percent of Breast cancer is attributed to Physical inactivity?
10%
What percent of colon cancer is attributed to Physical inactivity?
10%
deaths world wide from high systolic blood pressure
10.4 million
What additional percentage risk reduction does 5.5 hours of MVPA per week give you?
another 20%
What race has a higher death rate?
black
premature death
death before reaching the average life expectancy age
Preventable deaths
deaths occurring before age 75 from heart disease, stroke, and hypertension
leading behavioral risk factors
diet smoking alcohol use physical inactivity unsafe sex drug use
leading metabolic risk factors
high systolic blood pressure high fasting blood glucose high BMI high low-density cholesterol low bone mineral density
What two countries have the highest projected life expectancy at birth (exceeding 85 years)
japan and hong kong
In the US what sex has higher death rates?
men by 40%
All-cause mortality
the risk of people dying from any cause, and its relationship with PA
