RBT
One Component of a good behavior plan is
A measurement system
A potential negative side effect of punishment is
Aberrant behavior
Which four functions are commonly included in historical literature on functional analysis?
Access to attentions, access to tangibles, escape, and automatic
Environmental conditions or stimulus changes that exist or occur prior to the behavior of interest is the definition of which of the following terms?
Antecedent
Time-in could be implemented with which of the following?
Any student
" A Systematic approach to understanding behavior of social important economic" best describes
Applies behavior analysis (ABA)
A learner receiving a high five contingent upon displaying aberrant behavior would occur in which condition of a functional analysis
Attention
Which one of the following is one of the four basic schedules of reinforcement A. Fixed variable B. Variable interval C. Ratio interval D. Fixed timing
B. Variable interval
The rate, duration, latency, etc of the behavior of interest prior to manipulation of the environment
Baseline
We extinguish the _______.
Behavior not the student
A potential negative side effect of punishment is
Behavioral contrast
This is the term for when a learner is engaging in disruptive behaviors and is offered something preferred to stop.
Bribery
The majority of studies on functional analysis have shown it
Can lead to successful treatment
A previously neutral stimulus change that has acquired the capability to function as a reinforcer through stimulus - stimulus pairing with one or more unconditional reinforcers or condition reinforcers
Conditioned Reinforcers
A stimulus change that functions as punishment as a result of a person's conditioning history is a definition of which of the following?
Conditioned punisher
Uncontrolled variable known or suspected to exert an influences on the depended to variable
Confounding Variable frequency
Rainbow tokens most closely aligns with which schedule of reinforcement?
Conjugate
A stimulus change that follows the behavior of interest is the definition of which of the following terms?
Consequence
According to the Autism partnership method what is another potential function of behavior?
Control
A potential negative side effect of punishment is
Could interfere with learning
What is one component of reactive procedures?
Creating behavioral momentum
What is the second step of direct observation?
Describing the behavior
Reinforcement contingent upon the learner engaging in a specific behavior instead of the aberrant behavior is known as which of the following?
Differential reinforcement of alternative behavior (DRA)
A stimulus that is auditory that evokes a response of speaking in a way that sounds similar to that stimulus
Echoic
"The practice of objective observation of the phenomena of intrests' best describes
Empiricism
A learner being provided a break from demands contingent upon displaying aberrant behavior would most likely occur in which condition of a functional analysis
Escape
Which type of time out best describes when the learner is completely removed from the environment ?
Exclusionary
Discontinuing the reinforcement of a previously reinforced behavior primarily results in a decrease int he frequency of the behavior, which is known as which of the following?
Extinction
When implementing a procedure based upon extinction, one might observe an initial, but temporary increase in the targeted behavior. This is known as which of the following?
Extinction burst
What is one potential problem with bribery
Facilitates negotiation
Collecting A-B-C data is also known as which of the following
First hand observation
Scalloped patterns of responding are typically associated with which schedule of reinforcement
Fixed interval
Which schedule of reinforcement requires the completion of a specified, unvarying number of responses to produce a reinforcer?
Fixed ratio
A reinforcer delivered contingent upon the first behavior following the time period where the time period is fixed
Fixed-interval
Having a learner select which items they like prior to teaching following a systematic protocol to identify hierarchy of potential preference is known as which of the following?
Formal preference assessment
The duration, rate, frequency, etc. of behavior absent of any restrictions is the definition of which of the following terms?
Free Operant
Providing free access to a variety of stimuli for the purpose of identifying potential reinforcers is best described by which of the following
Free operant preference assessment
This type of definitions describes changes in the environment related to the behavior
Functional
Money is most likely an example of what?
Generalized Conditioned reinforcers
An essential component of time-out is ensuring which of the following?
High quality time-in
Which of the following two variables affect the effectiveness of punishers?
Immediacy and schedule
A procedure in which the RBT makes assesses a variety of variables moment to moment to identify what could potentially function as a reinforcer is known as a(n)
In the moment reinforcers analysis
what is one way to make learning fun?
Interspersing tasks
The first rule of punishment is
It happens
Why is an operational definition important
It results in more accurate scoring of behavior
Was he screaming, hitting, or throwing objects, is an indirect method known as which of the following?
Laundry list
Which token economy is in place when the learner is unaware of how many tokens are required prior to exchanging?
Magic number
What is one component of proactive procedures?
Make learning fun
A type of verbal behavior in which the response form a topography controlled by a current unlearned or learner establishing operation
Mand
When compared to formal preference assessments, research on in-the-moment reinforcer analysis as shown it to be
More efficient
Presenting an array of items and asking the learner select one item and then putting the item back in the array after the selection in an effort to identify potential reinforcers best describes which of the following?
Multiple stimulus preference assessment
Providing a learner with a break following a correct response that increases correct responses is most likely an example of
Negative Reinforcement
The occurrence of a response produces the removal, termination, reduction, or postponement of a stimulus, which leads to an increase in the future occurrence o that response
Negative Reinforcement
Removing a token contingent upon a response that results in a decrease in the probability of that response in the future is an example of which of the following?
Negative punishment
According to the leaf and colleagues's study, what was the correlation between mock exam scores and implementation of DTT?
No relationship and moderate positive relationship
Which type f time out best describes when the learn is not removed from the environment?
Non-exclusionary
When using a progressive approach to conditioning reinforcers, one variable the RBT should evaluate is the learner's
Non-verbal and verbal behavior
Watching others access stimuli contingent upon a response best describes which of the following?
Observational pairing
One concern with standard functional analyses is that they are not
Occurring in natural settings
Defining a behavior in observable terms is known as which of the following?
Operational definition
Providing a learner with a series of choices between two items in an effort to identify potential reinforcers best describes which of the following
Paired stimulus preference assessment
When a response is followed by the presentation of a stimulus, and, as a result, similar responses occur more frequently in the future
Positive Reinforcement
Which best describes an overcorrection procedure in which aberrant behavior sets the occasion for the learner to repeatedly engage in a task?
Positive practice
Saying "no" contingent upon a learner's response that results in a decrease in the probability of that response in the future is an example of which of the following?
Positive punishment
Providing a learner with an iPad following a correct response that results in an increase in correct response best describes which of the following
Positive reinforcement
Functional analysis has been described as the most ____ way to determine function.
Precise
Those events that take place within an organism's skin or are otherwise only accessible to the organism
Private events
Which of the following is one advantage of the time-in procedure?
Provides a prompt for the teachers/therapist
A response followed immediately by a stimulus change that decreases the future probability of similar responses is best described by which of the following?
Punishment
The primary behavioral principle responsible for the effectiveness of time out is which of the following
Punishment
Which of the following is the primary behavioral principle responsible for the effectiveness of a response cost system?
Punishment
One potential problem with the addition of assistant trainers in the RBT Certification process is the assistant trainer could be a
RBT
Extinction should always be combined with which of the following?
Reinforcement
Response cost should always be combined with which of the following?
Reinforcement
When a consequence is provided contingent upon a learner engaging in appropriate behavior and that appropriate behavior is more likely to occur in the future is best described by which of the following?
Reinforcement
One problem with informal interviews to identify potential reinforcers is they are not
Reliable
Which best describes a procedure that involves blocking an individual from engaging in a behavior?
Response blocking
A group of responses with the same function
Response class
Which best describes an overcorrection procedure in which aberrant behavior sets the occasion for the learner to restores the environment to its previous state?
Restitutional
Which of the following best describes a stituatioin when a behavior that is no longer reinforced starts to appear again?
Resurgence
Indirect measures of aberrant behavior are also known as which of the following?
Second Hand observation
Presenting a previously neutral stimulus with an established reinforcer best describes which of the following?
Stimulus pairing
A type of verbal behavior with the response controlled primarily by an immediately prior nonverbal stimulus "Best describes which of the following"
Tact
What is one of the 10 commandments of reinforcement within the Autism Partnership Model?
Thin the schedule of reinforcement
Which best describes a procedure that involves a stimulus that signals the availability of reinforcement for engaging in appropriate behavior and is removed for engaging in inappropriate behavior?
Time-in
One main difference between bribery and reinforcement is the
Timing if the items provided
Which of the following is the best reason for conducting a functional behavior assessment?
To identify the function of behavior
In a progressive approach to problem behavior (I.E the big 4) which of the following is recommended?
To proactively teach the skills required to navigate the four conditions of a standard functional analysis
Which if the following best describes when a learner ears tickets which are eventually exchanged for toys
Token economy
A stimulus change that can increase the future frequency of behavior without prior pairing with any other form of reinforcement
Unconditioned Reinforcer
A bad odor is likely an example of which of the following
Unconditioned punisher
Food is an example of which of the following?
Unconditioned reinforcers
What is a potential problem with using candy as a reinforcer?
Unhealthy
What is one of the most important components of a token economy?
Using effective reinforcers
A reinforcer delivered contingent upon the first behavior following the time period where time period is variable
Variable interval
Which schedule of reinforcement requires the completion of a variable number of responses to produce a reinforcer
Variable ratio
If a behavior followed closely in time by a stimulus event and as a result the further frequency of that type of behavior increases in similar conditions
reinforcement
A learner receiving a toy contingent upon displaying aberrant behavior would most likely occur in which condition of a functional analysis
tangible
What are the three comments of active listening?
what we do, what we say, what we observe