Chapter 7: Jackson Era
In 1832 ______ wanted to renew the charter for the National Bank 4 years early in an attempt to embarrass his rival
Adam
"A corrupt bargain" refers to
Adams being named Pres
By 1860 cotton would make up ⅔ of
All of the exports of the USA
The relationship between capitalists and workers would
Change
During the Election of 1824 ________ was portrayed by his opponents as being uneducated
Claimed that individual states have the right to interpret federal laws
The policy portrayed in the cartoon below was aimed at
Controlling the actions of the european colonial powers
Tyler was more of a ______ than a ______
Democrat/Whig
During the presidency of Andrew Jackson, the spoils system resulted in
Elected officials rewarding their supported with government jobs
The goal of the American System was to
Encourage the development of american industry
"The expansion of the South across the Appalachians and the Mississippi River to the fringes of the high plains was one of the great American fold wanderings. Motivated by the longing for fresh and cheap land... Southerners completed their occupation of a region as large as western Europe. Despite the variety of the land, the settlers of the SW had certain broad similarities. They might be farmers large or small, but most affirmed or lived by serving the needs of farmers... Not all owned or ever would own slaves, but most accepted slavery as a mode of holding and creating wealth." The economic growth of the south relied primarily on the export of goods to which of the following?
Europe
The Monroe Doctrine was aimed at controlling the actions of which group?
European Powers
Which of the following does not fit with the jacksonian democrats
Fed. Gov. handle internal improvements
All of the following are characteristics of the Jacksonian Democrats except
Federal gov taking a leadership role
The Force Act (1833)
Forced SC to collect the tariff duties. If not troops would be sent to SC
Southern Cities
Grew slower than cities of the North
_________ Would become the first president to die while in office
Harrison
Jackson would support the spoil system because
He believed it led to constant change over in the fed. Gov.
Jackson let it be known that if he was elected in 1828 he would use his veto power to make the gov. As inactive in people's lives because
He thought that the states should take more of a role in people's lives
What was the reason for using the name the "Whig" Party?
It was named after the party that was against the king in the 1700's in the UK
The main reason of success of the South's economy was
Its products didn't spoil in shipping
During the Election of 1824 ________ was portrayed by his opponents as being uneducated
Jackson
By the election of 1828
Many felt that the federal government should not take an active role in the development of the american economy
In the election of 1840
Many people voted hoping a change would end the depressions
Which part was also known as the Whig party?
National Republicans
This section of the nation was divided into two subsections
North
The tariff of 1828 helped _____ and hurt ______
North/South
The practice of Nepotism would continue until 1880 with the passage of the
Pendleton act
A major reason for the issuance of the Monroe Doctrine was to
Prevent further European colonization in the western hemisphere
At times, the US Gov has passed protective tariffs to
Reduce the cost of consumer goods
"We, therefore, the people of the State of South Carolina, in convention assembled, do declare and ordain... that the several acts and parts of acts of the congress of the US, purporting to be laws for the imposing of duties and imposts on the importation of foreign commodities... are unauthorized by the Constitution of the US, and violate the true meaning and intent thereof and are null, void, and no law, nor binding upon this state..." South Carolina Ordinance of Nullification, 1832. The ideas expressed in the excerpt emerged most directly from a larger intellectual debate over the...
Relationship between the federal government and the states
By the early 1800s people
Saw great difference in the parts of the nation that they lived in
The results of failed slave revolts
Saw whites pass harsher laws on slavery
In the early 1800's, which section of the country tended to oppose tariffs
South
By 1840 both parties (Whigs and National Democrats) agreed on one thing
The Market Revolution brought about social and economic progress
All of the following are characteristics of the national republicans except
The federal government should be as inactive as possible
The election of 1824 was
The first time all the candidates had not been a leader in the Revolution
The trail of tears refers to
The forced removal of indians from the lands east of the Missisiippi to what is today the midwest USA
What was the opinion of Andrew Jackson, and probably most of his contemporaries, regarding the spoils system?
The frequent rotation of officeholders had a beneficial effect on the government
In the end of the election of 1824 would be decided by
The house of reps
America's first attempt to be a world power was
The monroe doctrine
Jackson would not run for reelection in 1836 and shortly after the new president took over
The nation would go into a depression
The final outcome of the court case McCulloh vs Maryland was
The powers of the Fed Gov is greater than those of the states
Which of the following describes the policy adopted during the 1820s and 1830s as a permanent solution to the Native American Problem
The removal of Native AMericans to lands west of the Mississippi
The market revolution is when
There was a change in the economy from the household economy in the early 1800s
The cities of the NE in the first quarter of the 1800's would
Would grow fast with large numbers of young people looking for work