Introduction to Physical Security PY011.16 (26 Aug 2021)

Which of the following locks are approved to secure classified information or material? (1) Kaba Mas X-10 (2) S&G 8077/AD (3) S&G 833C

(1) & (2)

Which of the following are facility access control procedures? (1) ID systems (2) Electronic gate (3) Entry/Exit inspections

(1) & (3)

Before you can conduct a risk analysis based on the impact and likelihood of an unwanted event happening, what steps in the risk management process must be taken?

(1) Identify Assets, (2) Identify Threats, (3) Identify Vulnerabilities

What are the steps in the Risk Management Process?

1) Identify Assets 2) Identify Threats 3) Identify Vulnerabilities 4) Conduct Risk Analysis 5) Determine Countermeasure Options 6) Make Risk Management Decision

Which of the following are examples of security-in-depth, layering of physical security countermeasures? (1) Inspections (2) Fencing and guards (3) Staff assist visits (4) Lighting and cameras

2 & 4

Which of the following represent the purpose of physical sescurity? (1) Manpower (2) Prevent theft, damage, or unauthorized access to assets (3) Safeguard against threats (4) Deter intruders

2, 3, & 4

Which of the following are site design considerations that provide physical and psychological deterrence to intruders? (1) Card key systems (2) Gate/Guard (3) Warning Signs (4) Mil dogs

2, 3, 4

Which of the following are the weakest points in a building? (1) Air conditioning and ventilation units housed on roof tops (2) Entrance/Exit doors (3) Interior doors made of wood or composite material (4) Windows that can shatter

4

Which of the following individuals should be included in a Threat Working Group?

AT Officer, CI rep., LE rep., OPSEC officer, Information operations rep., CBRNE rep

What is the first line of defense in any physical security system?

Barriers and fencing

Who is responsible for providing valuable information on the capabilities, intentions, and threats of adversaries?

CI Support

Which step in the risk management process is designed to identify ways to protect DoD assets by reducing vulnerabilities and mitigating threats?

Determine Countermeasure Options

Which DoD regulation implements DoD policies and minimum standards for the physical protection of DoD assets?

DoD 5200.08-R; Physical Security Program

Which policy guidance should you consult to find the minimum standards for physical protection of DoD Assets?

DoD 5200.08-R; Physical Security Program

Which DoD Instruction authorizes commanders to issue regulations, and builds consistent minimum standards for protections DoD installations?

DoDI 5200.08 - Security of DoD Installations and Resources and the DoD Physical Security Review Board (PSRB)

Which policy authorizes commanders to issue regulations for the protection or security of property and places under their command?

DoDI 5200.08-R; Security of DoD Installations and Resources and the DoD Physical Security Review Board (PSRB)

Which manual addresses the physical security aspects of protecting classified information?

DoDM 5200.01 V 1-4; DoD Information Security Program

Which policy should you consult to find the physical security requirements of protecting classified information?

DoDM 5200.01 V 1-4; DoD Information Security Program

Standby lighting is used when regular lighting is not available. T or F

F: Emergency lighting is used. Standby lighting is used when additional lighting is needed.

Commanders may only implement measures according to the FPCON level in force at the time. T or F

F: FPCON system allow commanders to be flexible and adaptable

What is Point Security?

Guarding a specific asset or resource.

The _____________ provides oversight in mission assurance efforts on issues that cut across all DoD protection programs and functions as an Office of Secretary of Defense (OSD) and Joint-Staff Level management and decision support forum.

Mission Assurance Senior Steering Group (MASSG)

Which threat level signifies terrorists are present but there are no indications of anti-U.S. activity and the Operating Environment favors the Host Nation or the U.S.?

Moderate

Who is responsible for developing countermeasures against potential threats to national security and other DoD assets?

OPSEC Officer

What does the acronym PIE-FAO mean?

People, Information, Equipment - Facilities, Activities, Operations

Who is charged with management, implementation, and direction of all physical security programs?

Physical Security Officer

Who is responsible for developing and maintaining physical security plans, establishing standard policies and procedures for a facility and/or installation?

Physical Security Officer

The ______________________ is a comprehensive written plan for appropriate and economical use of personnel and equipment to prevent or minimize criminal and disruptive activities.

Physical Security Plan

At a minimum __________ should include special and general guard orders, access and material control, protective barriers, lighting systems, locks, and Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS).

Physical Security Plans

A guard checking ID's is a good example of what type of security?

Point Security

Which of the following typically establish duties, roles, and responsibilities at individual assignments, checkpoints, and gates?

Post Orders

_________ establishes duties, roles, and responsibilities at individual assignments, checkpoints, gates, and guard posts.

Post Orders

Primary purpose of physical security?

Prevention: Deter intruders; Prevent theft, damage, or unauthorize access to assets. Protection: Safeguard against threats.

What should windows be covered with to make them less dangerous in an attack?

Protective Film

What is Area Security?

Protects an entire area of an installation or facility.

What houses ventilation systems that should be secured with steel bars?

Roofs

__________ provide supplemental guidance for physical security programs and establish procedures for emergency events as well as operational and administrative procedures.

SOP's

What is the layering of physical security countermeasures such as fencing, guards, cameras, lighting, and locks?

Security In Depth

What is an example of physical security countermeasures that serve as a security system response force?

Security forces

What type of inspection is conducted by members of your own organization and usually with the aid of a checklist?

Self-Inspection

What can doors be made of to make them more attack-resistent?

Solid Steel

Commanders must comply w/ and integrate DoD physical security and installation access control policies into their FPCON plans. T or F

T

Movable lighting is used when supplemental lighting is needed. Such as a construction site. T or F

T

Site lighting is used to enable guard force personnel to observe activities inside or outside the installation. T or F

T

A ________ can be an indication, circumstance, or event with the potential to cause loss of, or damage to, an asset or capability.

Threat

Who is responsible for identifying threats and informing the installation Commanding Officer on current threats?

Threat Working Group

_____________ have reinforced concrete on all walls, ceilings, and floors and hardened steel doors.

Vaults

_______________ are weaknesses, characteristics, or circumstances that can be exploited by an adversary to gain access to or information from an asset.

Vulnerabilities