Chapter 10: Applying HACCP to Food Service and Retail Establishments

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Cold holding

A CCP for simple/no-cook tuna salad made on-site would be __________________.

Hazard

A biological, chemical, or physical property that may cause an unacceptable consumer health risk.

Analysis

A of HACCP

Critical control point

A point or procedure in a specific food system where loss of control may result in an unacceptable health risk.

Using spices in the preparation of foods

A variance from the regulatory authority to modify or wave a particular food handling or food processing restriction does not apply to _____________________________.

Variance

A written document issued by the regulatory authority that authorizes a modification or waiver of one or more requirements of the food code if, in the opinion of the regulatory authority, a health hazard or nuisance will not result from the modification or waiver.

HACCP plan

A written document that assesses hazards in an operation and finds ways to prevent, eliminate, and reduce hazards to safe levels.

Critical

First C of HACCP

Vacuum packed (VP)

Food is placed in a package from which the air is removed, and the package is sealed.

Hazard

H of HACCP

Record keeping and documentation

HACCP plan documents such as cooking logs, invoices, and training records are part of which principle?

Point

P of HACCP

Modified atmosphere packaging (MAP)

Process in which a gas is introduced into the package to replace oxygen.

Controlled atmosphere packaging (CAP)

Process in which an agent is introduced into the package to maintain a specific oxygen level.

Control

Second C of HACCP

Producing foil-wrapped baked potatoes

Several methods of reducing the oxygen environment of food can be used. Which method does not require regulatory variance approval?

Simple/No-Cook

Simple/No-Cook, Same-Day, or Complex?; A convenience store is stocking pre-made tuna salad sandwiches.

Complex

Simple/No-Cook, Same-Day, or Complex?; A food service operation is preparing potato salad with hard-boiled eggs in the recipe.

Same-Day

Simple/No-Cook, Same-Day, or Complex?; A restaurant is cooking lobster tail for an elderly person.

Same-Day

Simple/No-Cook, Same-Day, or Complex?; A retail operation is selling whole roasted chicken.

Simple/No-Cook

Simple/No-Cook, Same-Day, or Complex?; in the meat department of a grocery store, raw beef, pork, and the lamb roast are available for purchase by their customers.

Conduct a hazard analysis

Step 1 of HACCP

Determine critical control points

Step 2 of HACCP

Establish critical limits

Step 3 of HACCP

Establish monitoring procedures

Step 4 of HACCP

Establish corrective actions

Step 5 of HACCP

Verification

Step 6 of HACCP

Record keeping and documentation

Step 7 of HACCP

Critical limit

The maximum or minimum value to which a physical, biological, or chemical parameter must be controlled at a critical control point to minimize the risk that the identified food safety hazard may occur.

Reheating a product

An example of corrective action is _____________________________.

Critical control point

And employee cooks chicken to 165°F for 15 seconds. Cooking the chicken is the ____________________________.

Sous vide (SV)

Cold food is packed with ROP and cooked in the sealed package before the sale or service.

Cook-Chill (CC)

Cooked food is packed with ROP, and then cooled.

Fact

Myth or fact?; A HACCP plan is a written document that a food service or retail establishment must follow if a specialty process is used and a variance is granted.

Myth

Myth or fact?; A critical control point is any step in the flow of food where a hazard can be controlled.

Fact

Myth or fact?; A critical limit is a maximum or minimum specific boundary required for each critical control point.

Fact

Myth or fact?; A variance is a written document issued by the regulatory authority that authorizes an exception to the food code.

Myth

Myth or fact?; HACCP analyzes biological, chemical, and radiological hazards that may cause an unacceptable health risk.


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